Nrog caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau peb thiab kev cia siab ntawm huab cua sov rau lub hlwb ntawm koj cov neeg muas zaub, tej zaum nws yuav yog lub sijhawm los pib tawm tswv yim txog kev tsim cov tswv yim thiab cov kev tsim ua ntej.
Ib lub ntsiab lus ntawm koj cov neeg tuaj yeem nug txog yog qhov chaw cog qoob loo. Tag Nrho Nruab Nrab Kev Kho Mob tau sib tham nrog cov kws txawj los ntawm cov koomhaum Synthetic Turf los muab cov kev hloov tshiab rau kev ua lag luam hluavtaws, cov txiaj ntsig zoo licas lawv pom cov hom phiaj ntawm kev ua si thiab qhov uas lawv ntseeg tias nws yuav mus tom ntej ob peb xyoos tom ntej no.
Yog tias koj pom cov neeg xav tau kev qhia ntxiv txog nqe lus, los yog koj twb tau qee leej nug txog nws, ua tibzoo saib cov kws txawj hais lus dag tau ua licas thaum nruab rau hauv toj roob hauv pes.
Nres thiab siv
Txawm tias qee cov neeg tuaj yeem tuaj yeem nyob rau lub laj kab thaum nws tuaj rau cov khoom cua dag, cov neeg nyob hauv txoj kev lag luam ntseeg tias nws yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws thaum nws los mus, siv thiab tuav ib thaj chaw zoo nkauj thiab hauj lwm.
Dan Bond, tus thawj tswj hwm thiab CEO ntawm Synthetic Turf Council, hais tias lub xyoo dhau los ua pov thawj los ua lwm xyoo chij rau kev lag luam hluavtaws turf.
"Zuag qhia tag nrho, peb pom ob-khij txoj kev loj hlob rau kev teeb tsa rau qhov toj roob hauv pes," Bond said. "Peb muaj ntau cov xov tooj muaj tab sis ib qho ntawm tej yam peb tau hais meej yog tias sab nraud ntawm sab nrauv hlob tuaj."
Nrog xws li ib tug loj feem ntawm lub teb chaws raug cuam tshuam los ntawm drought, Bond hais tias nws yooj yim los saib yog vim li cas hluavtaws turf yuav nrov thiab txuas ntxiv mus nce kev muaj koob meej xyoo.
Bond hais tias qee qhov txiaj ntsim ntawm cov khoom siv dag dag muaj xws li cov dej txuag dej ntau dua, tsis muaj pa hluav taws tsawg dua (muab lwm qhov hloov dua tshiab), txo koj tus neeg mob cov pa roj carbon monoxide, uas pub cov tswv av tsis muaj av nkos tsawg dua thiab tsis muaj kab tsuag nyob rau hauv toj roob hauv pes.
Pob nyiaj tau hais tias txoj hauj lwm ntawm mowing ib nyom tsis yog ib qho kev coj ua uas tos ntsoov los ntawm cov neeg coob coob. Qhov no ua rau nws tus kheej, Bond hais tias, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb vim nws ntseeg hais tias hluavtaws turf tau txuas ntxiv thiab ua kom muaj chaw zoo.
"Koj tab tom sib tham txog tej yam uas yuav siv tsawg tsawg," Bond said. "Koj muaj tus nqi ntawm kev yuav khoom thiab kev txhim kho, tab sis tom qab ntawd, nws tsis tshua muaj txij nkawm."
Bond hais tias tus tswv tsev tsiaj, hauv particular, tuaj yeem nrhiav tau txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev muaj hluavtaws, zoo li nws yuav cia lawv ceev cov tsiaj nyeg nrog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev tu tom qab tsiaj txhu los ntawm. zoo li, Bond hais tias hluavtaws coj tseem zoo li zoo nkauj li natural lawns tab sis tsis tuaj nrog tib lub taub, xws li kev ua haujlwm nrog kab thiab lwm yam kab.
"Yog tias koj muaj hom kab uas tuaj hauv los yog ib hom tsiaj, rau tej nroj tsuag uas yuav tsum tsis txhob siv sij hawm thiab kev pab cuam; nws tsis mus zoo li zoo, "Bond said.
Daim ntawv cog lus hais tias qhov thiav ntawm kev dag lub yeeb yam yog ib qho chaw muag muag zoo heev. Qhov chaw ua kis las thiab cov cheeb tsam zoo li tsuas yog muaj li ntawm yim mus rau 10 xyoo, nws hais tias cov cheeb tsam xws li cov lawns muaj peev xwm kawg 15 xyoo los yog ntau dua, nyob ntawm qhov chaw tsheb khiav.
Ib lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam tam sim no, raws li Bond, yog qhov ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov khoom cua dag cov hluav taws kub tuav.
"Peb tab tom tsim tshiab tshuab tshiab kom cov cua kub ntawm nws tus kheej thiab txoj cai saum toj no nws kuj nce mus rau qhov tsawg," Bond said.
Pob nyiaj txais tau hais tias cov khoom cua dag tau los kuj ua pov thawj rau cov neeg tuaj yeem uas yuav hloov lawv lub hlwb ntawm kev tsim kom zoo nkauj tom qab ib xyoos lossis ob xyoo. Kev txhim kho yog yooj yim, Bond hais tias, thiab kev muaj peev xwm hloov cov turf tseem simplistic.
"Txoj kev uas qhov system hluavtaws ua haujlwm ua haujlwm yog koj muaj ntau cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg hauv qab lub turf xwb," Bond said. "Yog li, koj muaj lub hauv paus system. Los ntawm muaj, koj cia li muab lub turf rau sab saum toj ntawm nws tom qab ntau cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg uas koj installer ua nyob rau hauv, raws li tau zoo raws li lub turf nws tus kheej. Yog li ntawd tiag tiag yog tias koj muaj ib qho kev txhim kho uas tsim nyog rau txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab yam koj xav kom tau tawm ntawm nws, nws yooj yim heev rau noj cov turf li nws tus kheej thiab muab cia cov toj roob hauv pes tshiab.
Pob nyiaj txais tau hais tias cov tswv muag tsiaj nrhiav cov khoom siv hluavtaws los ua qhov kev tsim nyog tshaj plaws thaum nws los txog kev tsim cov nyom, thiab chaw ua si kuj tau ua pov thawj rau lub khw muag khoom siv hluav taws xob.
"Cov chaw ua si uas muaj cov roj hmab qub dua qub thiab cov khoom qub uas tseem muaj hluavtaws ua rau lub hauv paus yeej muaj kev zoo rau kev tiv thaiv cov menyuam, thiab lawv tuaj yeem ua si rau xyoo puag ncig," Bond said. "Yog tias koj muaj chaw ua si nrog cov nyom hauv qab, koj yuav tau hloov qhov nyom ntawm qee qhov chaw khiav tsheb."
Daim ntawv cog lus ntxiv tias lwm qhov chaw zoo nkauj hluavtaws turf muaj tshwm sim nyob rau ntawm cov phab ntsa. Hauv cov cheeb tsam nrog cov huab cua sov, Sau ntawv tias cov vaj tse muaj qhov kub siab rau cov cua kub hnyav, thiab muab cov phom sij rau ntawm cov phab ntsa yuav pab cuam tshuam txog qee lub tshav kub uas yuav los ntawm lub tsev. Qhov no yuav pab txo cua txias cov nqi thiab tseem ntxiv ib qho zoo li zoo li lub hauv paus rau lub tsev sab nrauv.
Leej twg nyiam nws ntau dua?
Raws li tau hais dhau los, lub khw hluavtaws ua lag luam tau pom muaj kev loj hlob ntau xyoo thiab tam sim no nws tau mus txog ob-khij txoj kev loj hlob. Qhov no thov kom muaj lus nug txog leej twg nyiam qhov khoom ntxiv: cov vaj tse lossis cov neeg tau txais?
Pob nyiaj tau hais tias qhov kev loj hlob no tau pom los ntawm tag nrho cov sab ntawm kev lag luam.
"Peb pom ib qho kev txaus siab txaus siab ntawm lub chaw nruab nrab sab nrauv tuaj koom rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam pov thawj uas peb tau pib," Bond said.
Ntsuam ntawv sau tseg tias nyob rau ntawm tus neeg tau txais kev pab ntawm qhov kev ua si, nws tau pom ib qho kev sib tw nrog kev koom tes zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thaj chaw muaj kev ploj zuj zus. Txij li thaum tus xov tooj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb dua qub thiab ntsuab tau thawb mus rau lub neej yav tag los, Bond hais tias ntau tus neeg tau txais kev pab yog ua hauj lwm kom zoo ntawm lub chaw nruab ntawm kev dag cov khoom ua si.
Cancer scares
Nyob rau xyoo 2014, cov ntawv ceeb toom tawm ntawm Amy Griffin, tom qab ntawd tus pabcuam ntawm tus poj niam ncaws pob ntawm University of Washington, tias ntau tus nws thiab yav dhau los cov players tau raug kuaj tau mob cancer.
Xyoo ntawd, Griffin tau sau ib daim ntawv teev cov players nws paub tias leej twg tau kuaj mob cancer. Qhov no tshwm sim rau lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Washington Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Public Health thiab Washington State Department of Health. Raws li CNN, nyob rau Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj xyoo 2017, nws tau xaus tias qhov turf tsis yog qhov ua rau mob cancer.
Griffin hais rau CNN tias cov 53 players ntawm nws daim ntawv teev npe, ntau cov neeg tau kuaj pom muaj ntshav qog nqaij hlav, nrog rau cov kab mob leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma thiab Hodgkin's lymphoma. Nws kuj qhia tias tshaj 60 feem pua ntawm cov players tau goalkeepers.
"Raws li ib tug kws tshawb fawb uas tsis yog tshuaj tua kab mob, kuv tsis pom muaj cov qauv hauv cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas qhia txog cov teeb meem tseem ceeb tiag tiag nrog lub qhov chaw tawg lossis hluavtaws thiab cov kabmob mob cancer," Andrew McNitt, xibfwb ntawm av science thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Chaw rau Kev Ua Si Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb ntawm Pennsylvania State University, hais rau CNN. "Tab sis nrog rau cov uas tau hais, tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb yog puas tseem ua tiav. Yog tias muaj qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb, peb muaj ib qho teeb meem loj dua nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws no dua hluavtaws turf. Cov log tsheb yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob hauv cheeb tsam ze koj. Thaum twg koj tsav tsheb hauv txoj kev, koj tau raug tso tawm hmoov av. "
Rau ntau tshaj 20 xyoo, Bond hais tias Synthetic Turf Council tau nrhiav kev debunk rau cov kev xaiv thiab ntau yam zoo li nws los ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev xeem. Pob nyiaj txais tau hais tias tom qab thawj zaug cov lus xaiv tsa tau pib xyoo 2014, Pawg Sab Laj tau sau ib daim ntawv teev cov kev tshawb fawb los ntawm 95 tus neeg saib xyuas los ntawm tsoom fwv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, tsoom fwv xeev thiab nyob hauv teb chaws Europe.
Los ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb no, Bond hais tias Tsoom Fwv Rooj Sab Laj tau pom tias tsis muaj kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo rau txhua tus neeg ua si los yog txhim kho cov kev ua kis las no.
"Peb tab tom sim qhia cov neeg tau txais kev pab thiab cov neeg txiavtxim txog kev ua haujlwm li cas yog, ob qhov ntawm kev ua kis las thiab sab nraum zoov, thiab qhov ntawd yog qhov zoo rau qhov zoo," Bond said.
Cov ntawv sau nyiaj (Bond notes) uas lub Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) tau npaj los tso tawm kev tshawb xyuas cov neeg saib xyuas tom qab xyoo no rau ntawm qhov kev kawm.
"Peb mam li ua haujlwm nrog EPA," Bond said. "Kuv paub European Union yog kawm txog qhov teeb meem thiab; peb yuav ua hauj lwm nrog cov koom haum thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab nrog txhua tus uas txaus siab ua cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb tau txais txiaj ntsig. "
Yog xav paub ntxiv txog cov kev tshawb fawb tau ua los ntawm Synthetic Turf Council, nyem qhov no.
