Artificial nyom tau dhau los ua lwm txoj hauv kev zoo rau cov nyom nyom vim nws cov kev tu tsis zoo thiab kev ua neej ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, ib qho ntawm cov nyom dag uas feem ntau saib tsis taus yog nws cov kua dej. Yog tias tsis muaj kev tso dej kom zoo, cov nyom dag tuaj yeem dhau los ua dej thiab tsim pwm thiab pwm. Hauv phau ntawv qhia no, peb yuav mus dhau yuav ua li cas siv cov nyom nyom nyom.
Ua ntej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog cov kev sib txawv ntawm cov nyom nyom nyom. Muaj peb hom loj:
1. Perforated Drain Pipes
2. Pob zeb thiab xuab zeb txheej
3. Permeable Backing
Perforated Drain Pipes tau teeb tsa hauv qab cov ntaub pua plag nyom dag thiab cia dej ntws los ntawm lawv mus rau hauv av hauv qab no. Gravel thiab Sand Layers koom nrog kev khawb ib lub trench thiab sau nrog ib txheej ntawm gravel thiab xuab zeb ua ntej txhim kho cov nyom dag rau saum. Qhov no tso cai rau dej ntws los ntawm gravel thiab xuab zeb thiab mus rau hauv av hauv qab no. Permeable Backing suav nrog kev txhim kho cov nyom nyom nrog lub nraub qaum uas tso cai rau dej hla nws.
Thaum koj tau txiav txim siab seb hom dej twg koj xav siv, koj tuaj yeem pib txheej txheem installation.
1. Npaj cheeb tsam
Thawj kauj ruam hauv kev xa cov khoom siv turf tso dej yog npaj rau thaj chaw uas cov nyom yuav raug teeb tsa. Qhov no suav nrog tshem tawm cov nyom lossis cov nroj tsuag uas twb muaj lawm thiab ua kom cov av. Tej zaum koj yuav tau ntxiv ib txheej ntawm cov pob zeb crushed los yog gravel los xyuas kom meej cov kua dej kom zoo.
2. Txhim kho qhov dej ntws
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau nruab cov kua dej. Yog tias koj siv cov kav dej perforated, koj yuav tsum tau muab lawv tso rau hauv cov kab sib chaws hauv qab cov nyom nyom nyom. Yog tias koj siv gravel thiab xuab zeb txheej, koj yuav tsum tau khawb ib lub trench thiab sau nrog ib txheej ntawm gravel thiab xuab zeb ua ntej txhim kho cov nyom dag rau saum. Yog hais tias koj siv permeable thaub qab, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau nruab cov nyom dag nrog lub nraub qaum rov qab.
3. Txhim kho cov nyom dag
Thaum cov kua dej nyob hauv qhov chaw, koj tuaj yeem pib txhim kho cov nyom dag. Pib los ntawm kev tso cov nyom thiab txiav nws kom haum rau thaj chaw. Nco ntsoov tawm ntawm qhov sib txawv me me ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov nyom thiab cov phab ntsa lossis cov qauv kom tso cai rau kev nthuav dav thiab kev cog lus.
4. Khaws cov nyom dag
Tom qab cov nyom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum tau ruaj ntseg rau hauv av. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv cov ceg txheem ntseeg lossis cov nplaum. Nco ntsoov ua raws li cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia rau kev ruaj ntseg cov nyom.
5. Ntxiv Infill
Thaum kawg, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv infill rau cov nyom hluavtaws. Infill yog ib txheej ntawm cov khoom siv ntxiv rau saum cov nyom kom pab nws sawv ntsug thiab muab cushioning. Infill tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv, xws li xuab zeb, roj hmab, thiab txiv maj phaub fibers.
Hauv kev xaus, kev siv cov nyom nyom nyom yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom koj cov nyom dag nyob hauv qhov zoo rau xyoo tom ntej. Nrog rau txoj kev npaj thiab kev teeb tsa, koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov nyom dag tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev puas tsuaj dej lossis pwm loj hlob.
