Tsim muaj nyob rau hauv xyoo 1960 nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, cov casses dag yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv tsis muaj fiber ntau cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv dag zog. Nws tsis tas yuav haus kev loj hlob xws li natural lawn fertilizer, dej thiab lwm yam kev pab, kom tau raws li qhov xav tau 24 xuab moos ib hnub ua haujlwm siab, thiab tu yooj yooj yim, kua, qhov chaw nyob zoo zoo sai sai. Pob zeb zom zaws yog siv dav rau hockey, baseball, ncaws pob, ncaws pob, ntaus pob tesniv, golf thiab lwm yam kev ua si ua pejxeem lossis kev npog npog zoo nkauj hauv tsev ib puag ncig, thiab lwm yam.
Tus qauv ntawm tus qauv
Cov ntaub ntawv raw yog polyethylene (PE) thiab polypropylene (PP), thiab polyvinyl chloride thiab polyamide kuj muaj. Cov nplooj ntsuab yog ntsuab nrog ntuj nyom thiab ultraviolet absorbent.
Polyethylene (PE): qhov muag, qhov muag thiab txav ntawm txhais tes xis nyob ze rau tej nroj tsuag, uas yog dav txais los ntawm cov neeg siv. Nws yog cov khoom siv ntau tshaj plaws siv cov khoom nyom nyom fiber raw khoom nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam.
Polypropylene (PP): nyom fiber ntau nyuab,
Feem ntau siv rau kev sib tw hauv tennis, chaw ua si, kev tso dej los yog kho kom zoo nkauj. Coj kab mob yog me ntsis zuj zus dua li cov tshuaj polyethylene.
Nylon: nws yog thawj cov khoom neeg nyom fiber ntau cov khoom raw, nyob rau hauv thawj cov cim khoom cij nyom fiber ntau.
Cov qauv khoom
Cov khoom neeg tsim nyom muaj peb txheej ntawm cov khoom. Lub hauv paus txheej muaj lub ntiaj teb, gravel thiab asphalt lossis pob zeb ua ke. Lub hauv paus txheej txheem yuav tsum muaj kev ruaj ntseg, tsis yog-deformation, nto du thiab impermeable, uas yog, qhov chaw kawm ntau. Vim hais tias ntawm daim teb ntawm lacrosse teb yog loj, yuav tsum nrog cov txheej txheem zoo puag thaum tsim kho, tiv thaiv lub hnub ci. Yog hais tias tus txheej txheem qhob muab ntim, cov pob zeb yuav tsum muab txiav tawm ntawm qhov sib koom tes txuas ntxiv kom tiv thaiv thermal expansion thiab pob txha.
Saum toj txheej puag yog txheej txheej, feem ntau yog ua los ntawm roj hmab lossis ua npuas dej. Roj hmab elasticity yog ntsis, thickness 3 ~ 5mm. Tus nqi ntawm npuas plastics tsawg tsawg, tab sis lub elasticity yog pluag, lub thickness yog 5 ~ 10 hli, cov nyom tawv heev mos, thiab nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau sag. Tin nyias thiab tsis zoo, tsis tuaj yeem. Cov txheej txheem ntim yuav tsum khov khov rau hauv txheej txheej, feem ntau nrog dawb latex los yog nplaum muab tshuaj.
Qhov thib peb txheej, txheej txheej, yog lub cortex grassy. Raws li tus qauv ntawm qhov chaw ua khoom siv, muaj cov villous turf, cov nplais nkhaus, cov nplooj zoo li cov polypropylene fiber, thiab nylon ntaub, thiab lwm yam. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo rau cov roj hmab lossis cov yas npuas yas. Txoj kev tsim kho yuav tsum muaj qhov sib npaug, tig rau sab nraud, tsis txhob txhaws.
Hauv cov teb chaws txawv teb chaws, muaj ob qho hom qej nyom: 1. Cov nplooj ntsej muag zoo li cov nyom cortex yog nyias, tsuas yog 1.2 ~ 1.5mm; 2. Cov nyom nyom yog thicker, 20 ~ 24 hli, nrog rau quartz txhaws kom txog rau sab saum lub tshuab fiber ntau.
Txheej txheem ntau lawm
Tig fes muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim zoo nkauj, xim ntsuab, zoo li kua dej, lub neej ua haujlwm ntev thiab cov nqi tsawg.
kev faib tawm
Tsis txhob ntim xuab zeb
Nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv dag tau siv los ntawm cov khoom siv dag nyom fiber ntau yog nylon khoom siv, cov khoom siv muaj ntau yam, tsis muaj cov cij cij dag tau faib ua dej seepage thiab filling cov dej tsis qab dej hom. Hom kab nyom no zoo li cov nyom hauv qhov muag, nrog ib txheej cushioning npuas cushion, thiab cov txheej av ntub dej muaj ntau qhov sib txawv thiab tuab. Vim hais tias cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv dag zog, thiab ntau dua rau cov khoom siv txawv teb chaws, yog li no, thaum muab cov xuab zeb filling tsis muaj cov khoom nyom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua rau lub thoob ntim quav yuav tsum ua los ntawm cov kws txawj ntse txawv teb chaws. Hauv qab ntawm lub npuas-absorbing npuas yog paved nrog ib txheej txheej ntawm asphalt, uas yog paved nrog gravel, xuab zeb thiab pebbles, thiab cov qauv ntawm lub kua system yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no yog cov cuav qoob loo thaum tsim teeb meem yuav tsum siv lub tshuab tshwj xeeb rau cov khoom cuav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau qee qhov kev ua si lossis kev ua kis las tshwj xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev teeb tsa, tsis li ntawd yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom tau raws li cov ntawv yuav tsum tau ua thiab kev ncaj ncees, xws li Raws li kev sib tw hockey rau 2008 Olympics nyob rau hauv Beijing LuCheng hockey rink thiab ib feem ntawm lub koom haum kev ua si ntawm technology thiaj li ua tau raws li qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam nqa cov nyom, thaiv nrog cov nroj tsuag tua nyom yuav tsum yog ncaj qha raws li cov kev cai ntawm kev tsim kho.
Muab tub lim
Kev txhaws ntawm cov nplua nuj yog txais los ntawm feem coob ntawm cov neeg siv hauv Suav vim tias nws cov kev ua kis las zoo thiab qhov ua tau zoo. Cov khoom siv feem ntau siv polyethylene (PE) los yog polypropylene (PP) qhov saum toj no ob hom polymer khoom, cov nyom ntawm cov fiber ntau dua tsis sau cov xuab zeb cov nyom, backfilling 2 - 3 hli hauv qab ntawm cov nplais quartz xuab zeb thiab roj hmab granules. Nws cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua si yog ze heev rau cov nroj tsuag ntawm ntuj thiab tuaj yeem siv thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo thiab ib ncig ntawm lub moos. Feem ntau, tom qab muab cov nyom tso, nws yuav tsum tau ceev cia rau 6 rau 8 lub hlis kom mus txog rau lub xeev qib siab. Hom kev nyom no zoo tshaj rau kev siv sab nraum zoov, feem ntau yog tsib rau yim xyoo, tab sis nws lub neej muaj sia ntev tshaj tsib xyoos. Nyob rau hauv ntev qhuav huab cua, sprinkling ib me ntsis dej ntawm lawn thiaj li txo txoj kev txaus ntshai ntawm ib tug neeg ncaws pob ua grazed.
Mixed lawn
Fused cov noob qoob loo thiab cov casses dag yog tsis npau suav, hom kab nyom nyom yog ib yam ntuj tso, nrog rau cov cag ntawm cov cag ntawm cov cws xws li cia cov nyom loj hlob hauv cov yas hauv qab ntawm lub qhov ntxa. Nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, tus phooj ywg qhov ntawm lub ntuj nyom zoo ua ke nrog super durability ntawm lub dag turf.
Feem ntau ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv muaj cov khoom ua si (95%), tab sis muaj ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv xaiv cov khoom uas yooj yim to taub txog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim kho, kev tsim cov cuab yeej siv cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov nyom rau tom qab tu thiab txhim kho cov kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb.
Daim teb daim ntawv thov
Cov kis las ua si
Kev ua si tiaj tus siv tau rau kev ncaws pob, ntaus pob tesniv, hockey teb, qhov rooj, lub tiaj ntaus baseball, kab lig kev cai, ncaws pob football, kev sib tw pov basketball, lub tsev hais plaub phem, thiab lwm yam.
Taws tsob ntoo muaj zog, ua rau huab cua tsis zoo, muaj kev sib tw ua si thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo, ua kom tsis txhob kis las hauv cov kis las uas yuav muaj kev puas tsuaj, tawv nqaij kub hnyiab los sis txav ceev, ua kom qhov kub ceev thiab khiav ceev ntawm kev ncaws pob.
Leisure nyom
Cov zaub nyom yog siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv vaj tse, kev cog paj nruag, thiab lub tsev ntsuab, cov nyom ntsuab ntsuab, nyom ntsuab nyom, qhov zoo tshaj plaws hloov, platform sab hauv khw, chaw ua hauj lwm vaj tse, chaw ua hauj lwm kho kom zoo nkauj.
Caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub caij ntuj sov, lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab lub caij ntuj no, koj tuaj yeem siv lub scenery zoo nkauj ntawm plaub lub caij ...
Cov nqi txij nkawm yog tsawg dua 5% ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyom.
Cov tsiaj tsis tau lo av vim yog nag hauv qhov av, los sis tsis pub lawv tawm ntawm cov av nkos nkos.
Thaum cov neeg zej zog txiav nyom thiab fertilize hauv hnub kub, koj nyiam haus dej txias hauv qab lub kaus hniav.
Kindergarten cov khoom nyom.
Nws yog txhua tus niam txiv xav kom muaj lub neej zoo siab uas muaj kev npau suav thiab kev tsis muaj txim. Kev noj qab haus huv, kev zoo siab yog lub hauv paus thiab lub hauv paus ntawm tus me nyuam txoj kev loj hlob, muaj ntau yam qauv, muaj xim zoo nkauj, thiab muaj lub siab tawv rau tus me nyuam txoj kev xav ...
Kindergarten tshwjxeeb tshwjxeeb qoob loo tshwj xeeb nrog tsim tshwjxeeb, siv, tsawg dua tus nqi, thiab kev saib xyuas zoo, zoo rau ib puag ncig xws li kev nyab xeeb, zoo nkauj, zoo nraug, khoos kas pauv thiab hloov cov khoom qub xws li yas thiab PVC. Muab piv rau cov qoob loo li niaj zaus, nws muaj pertinence ntau dua thiab zoo dua mus rau qib kindergarten.
Kev tsim kho nyom kev tsim kho.
1. Khij thiab txais cov qauv kev kawm.
Tshem tawm cov khib nyiab hauv lub hauv paus. Yog tias tsis muaj irregularity, nws yuav tsum tau kho thiab theem raws sij hawm. Kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom paub meej tias qhov kev tsim kho thiab ua kom zoo ntawm ib puag ncig.
2. Ntsuas thiab lofting.
2.1 ntsuas cov kev ntsuas thiab lofting raws li daim qauv npaj.
2.2 siv cov theodolite lossis lwm yam kev ntsuas ntau los ntsuas seb cov chaw nyob ib puag ncig zoo li cas ntawm qhov chaw ua si. Yog tias muaj tej qhov tsis zoo, yuav tsum hloov kho tam sim ntawd, cia qhov yuam kev ntawm 5 hli.
2.3 paving pavement:
2.3.1 nteg cov nyom hau rau hauv av raws li qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub Hoobkas qhia, thiab daim tawv nqaij nyom yuav tsum rau siab 3 ~ 8 hli.
2.3.4 txiav cov txiav nyom nrog cov txiav nyom. Cov seam yuav tsum tsis pub ntev tshaj 3 hli.
2.3.5 qhov qis tshaj ntawm qhov txiav tawm yog muab tso rau ntawm daim ntaub, thiab cov kua nplaum yuav siv rau qhov sib txuam ua ke, uas txhais tau hais tias kev sib xyaw ua ke yog khov kho tom qab.
3. Lus qhia rau kev tsim kho ntawm turf adhesion.
3.1. Ntxuav thiab huv qhov chaw, daim ntaub interface thiab lwm yam.
Cov neeg yuav tsum tau 3.2 thiab qhov kub ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm hauv kev tsim kho rau ntau dua 5 ℃, ntxiv mus yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj nyob rau hauv cov nag thiab kev tsim cov huab cua moom ntuj, tsis li ntawd nws yuav ua rau tsevneeg tau ntev dhau lawm thiab tseem ua rau tsis -cov phenomenon.
4. Kev siv tus qauv tshwj xeeb:
4.1. Siv cov kua nplaum: siv cov kua nplaum rau ntawm cov nplaum los siv cov thickness, thiab tsis siv cov kua nplaum uas pheej dua, nkawd, qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim thiab txawm tias lub caij nplooj zeeg. Siv cov kua nplaum (glue applicator), nruj kom tswj tau qhov tuab ntawm lub kua nplaum, kom ceev ceev rau qhov nplaum ceev kom tsim nyog, lub kua nplaum yuav tsum tau mus rau ob lub qhov adhesion nto.
4.2. Adhesion thiab: raws li qhov tseeb ntawm kev kub ntxhov, vaum thiab huab cua ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd, tswj lub sijhawm ziab tuaj yeem. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv 10 mus rau 30 feeb tom qab lo, lub kua nplaum yuav ncav cuag 90% qhuav nrog tes kov tsis txhob lo rau qhov tsim nyog. Thaum ua daim ntawv cog lus, nws yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav ntawm lub nplaum ntawm ib zaug, tsis yog yuav tsum tau glued thiab ces mus rau qhov khoom ntiag tug.
4.3. Kev sib zog: tom qab tsevneeg, tshem tawm cov khib nyiab deg, thiab siv cov roj hmab tshwj xeeb rau lub nrig ob sab ntawm lub pob zeb kom ua kom lub ntsej muag tag nrho nrog lub compactness, thiab qhov adhesion muaj zog.
4.4 tua: lub sij hawm kho lub sij hawm yog hnub 3 hnub, thiab lub zog kawg yog 10 hnub. Thaum lub sijhawm tua, nws yuav tsum tswj kom tsis txhob raug lub hnub, dej thiab lub zog.
4.5 tom qab adhesion, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ntxuav cov kab txiav ntawm qhov chaw nrog cov nqus dej ntshuam ntawm lub teb chaws ua ntej cov xuab zeb thiab cov roj hmab raug tshem tawm.
5. Cov cwj pwm kev tsim kho:
5.1 Thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho, lub nplaum yuav tsis pub rau ntev ntev, thiab qhov ua kom lub cev tsis sib haum yuav ua rau kev ua kom loj dhau los ua kom tiav.
5.2 Yog tias qhov kub tsis txias, cov dej kub tuaj yeem ua kom sov li 15 mus rau 20, ces lub xeev yuav rov qab los thiab qhov kev ua haujlwm yuav tsis hloov.
6. Paving ntawm quartz xuab zeb thiab roj hmab:
6.1 thaum kis tawm, siv lub tshuab sowing rau sowing. Quartz xuab zeb xuab zeb yuav tsum muaj ntau tshaj 80% puag ncig, 0.2-1.5mm ncig kab.
6.2. Tom qab ntawm qhov chaw ua si lag luam ua ke, cov quartz xuab zeb thiab cov roj hmab yuav tsum tau pw.
6.3. Kev tso ntawm quartz xuab zeb yuav tsum muab faib ua ke rau N sij hawm raws li tus tsim, thiab txhua kis yuav tsum rov qab ua dua los ntawm cov khoom siv rau khoom kom ua rau cov av xuab zeb poob qis thiab sib txuam. Tej yam khoom tsis zoo yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tam sim ntawd kom zoo.
6.4. Kev tso ntawm quartz xuab zeb yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kom zoo thiab txaus txaus, thiab qhov tsis zoo yuav tsum tau ua tiav raws li tsim nyog.
6.5. Sau lub quartz xuab zeb nrog cov roj hmab. Txoj kev yog tib yam li quartz xuab zeb.
Matters xav mloog
1. Txwv tsis pub hnav 5 hli ntev los yog tshaj 5 hli rau ntawm cov nyom (nrog rau siab heels).
2. Tsis pub tsav tsheb rau tsav ntawm cov nyom.
3. Khaws khoom hnyav hauv cov nyom ntev ntev.
4. Txwv tsis pub txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv, khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob, discus lossis lwm yam kis las ncaws pob ua si hauv cov nyom.
5. Txhua yam kev ua kom muaj roj qes yuav txwv tsis pub.
6. Nws yog txwv tsis pub yeem mus rau lub sijhawm tam sim ntawd nyob rau hauv cov hnub daus, thiab yuav tsum ntxuav thiab siv dua.
7. Nws yog txwv tsis pub pov tseg cov pos hniav thiab tag nrho sundries ntawm cov nyom.
8. Tag nrho cov foob pob hluav taws raug txwv tsis pub noj.
9. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv cov kuab tshuaj txhuam ntawm corrosive rau ntawm cov nyom.
Tsis txhob nqa dej qab zib rau hauv chav.
11. Txwv tsis pub hnav cov iav nyom ntawm cov nqaij nyom.
12. Nws yog txoj cai txwv tsis pub muaj kev nyom puag.
13. Cov kev ua si kis las yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv ib qho xuab zeb uas muaj pob zeb kom ua kom lub pob los sib tw khiav.
